Connectivity ? — what it meansThe wireless link or network the device uses. Wi-Fi connects straight to the router; Zigbee, Thread and Bluetooth Mesh work through a hub or gateway. | Zigbee, Thread Zigbee 3.0 and Thread (Matter over Thread) at the same time, each on its own radio chip; a second Zigbee network can run instead of Thread [1] |
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Number of radios ? — what it meansHow many independent radio chips are inside. With two, Zigbee and Thread run at the same time, each on its own channel; with one, the protocol is chosen by firmware. | 2 Two independent radio chips: Zigbee and Thread (or two Zigbee networks) run at the same time, each on its own channel. The ESP32 adds Wi-Fi and Bluetooth; counting those, the maker calls the series “quad radio” [1] |
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Radio chips ? — what it meansThe radio chip model (both chips on dual-radio models). It determines the available firmware, support in Zigbee2MQTT and ZHA, Thread capability and memory headroom for large networks. Texas Instruments (CC) and Silicon Labs (EFR32) chips use different firmware and update methods. | Texas Instruments CC2652P7, Silicon Labs EFR32MG21 [1] |
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Connection to the server ? — what it meansHow the coordinator talks to Home Assistant or another server. With Ethernet and PoE it can sit in the middle of the house, far from the server; Wi-Fi needs no cable but depends on wireless quality; USB plugs straight into the server. | Ethernet, PoE (power and data on one cable), USB, Wi-Fi Ethernet, Wi-Fi or USB mode is switched in the web interface or with the button, with no mechanical switches. PoE means power over the same Ethernet cable [1] |
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Compatible software ? — what it meansWhich smart-home software the coordinator works with according to the maker's documentation: ZHA and Zigbee2MQTT for Zigbee, OpenThread Border Router for Thread, Z-Wave JS for Z-Wave. The coordinator only works together with such software on a server or mini PC. | Home Assistant ZHA, Zigbee2MQTT, OpenThread Border Router Both radio chips work with Zigbee2MQTT and ZHA, and with OpenThread Border Router for Thread. Two networks can run at once, e.g. ZHA and Zigbee2MQTT; default network ports: 6638 for EFR32MG21, 7638 for CC2652P7 [1] |
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Transmit power ? — what it meansThe coordinator's maximum radio output. Higher power gives a steadier link to distant devices, but range in a home depends more on walls and the number of routers in the network. | 20 dBm +20 dBm on each of the two radio chips (the CC2652P7 has a built-in amplifier) [1] |
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Antenna ? — what it meansAn external detachable antenna can be turned or replaced with another; an internal one sits inside the housing. The antenna gain (dBi) is in the note. | External, detachable Two SMA (female) connectors, one per radio chip; two rotatable 2.4 GHz +5 dB antennas are included. Wi-Fi and Bluetooth use a PCB antenna [1] |
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Home Assistant ? — what it meansHow the device connects to Home Assistant: a built-in integration, a Zigbee coordinator, Matter or the maker’s cloud integration. | Native integration ZHA is built into Home Assistant; Zigbee2MQTT is installed as a separate add-on. Home Assistant also has the SMLIGHT SLZB integration for managing the adapter itself [1] |
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Max connected devices ? — what it meansHow many devices can run on this coordinator's network according to the manufacturer. If the figure is for direct connections and the network grows through routers, this is noted. | 300 Up to 300 end devices on the CC2652P7 network and up to 200 on the EFR32MG21; across two networks the maker states up to 500 in total [3] |
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Wireless range ? — what it meansThe stated radio range, usually in open space. Walls and floors cut it noticeably. | Not stated by the manufacturer |
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| Control processor | |
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| Ethernet controller | |
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| USB/UART converter | |
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| Zigbee and Thread simultaneously | |
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| Radio chip memory | CC2652P7: 144 + 8 KB RAM, 704 KB flash; EFR32MG21: 96 KB RAM, 1024 KB flash [1] |
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| Radio firmware stack | TI Z-Stack (CC2652P7), Silicon Labs Ember/EZSP (EFR32MG21) [1] |
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| Radio network ports | 6638 for EFR32MG21, 7638 for CC2652P7 (default) [4] |
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| Bluetooth | BLE via the ESP32 and ESPHome firmware [3] |
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